Yet another cold weather battery/engine staring query

Discussion in 'Clarity' started by Stuart Friedman, Jan 31, 2019.

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  1. I have had the vehicle for three weeks, right now plugged into a 110 outlet (JuiceBox is on its way). Morning temps generally in the single digits, full charge gives an indicated 29 miles range. In fact, I get less than that but that is another question. Always have the motor start from the get go. Morning temps have been as low as -10F/ -23 C in this period.

    This morning, it was 0 F (-18 C), a few degrees warmer than yesterday. When I started the car it went immediately to start the engine which stayed on for about three miles and then the motor kicked in. I came home, parked (and charged) for about 6 hours and went out again (it was 6 F, -14 C) and the engine came on and stayed on for the four-mile ride.

    I then parked, not charging, and came out about 2 hours later, it was still 6 F/-14 C) and the motor started and stayed on for the four miles home.

    Is there something weird here?
     
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  3. MNSteve

    MNSteve Well-Known Member

    What you report is consistent with what I've seen others report here and on other forums.

    A theory is that at temperatures somewhat below 10°F the car routinely starts the ICE to provide cabin heat, rather than pulling it from an already-stressed battery. Things will be better and more normal when this bizarre cold wave ends.
     
  4. MPower

    MPower Well-Known Member

    @Stuart Friedman

    Is it really you? Congratulations on your new car! I got mine back in October. Still trying to get all the gadgets straight in my head. Passed not far from you on my way back from Kansas after Christmas. The car is really great for long trips. Love to Ellen. Marj
     
  5. ClarityDoc

    ClarityDoc Active Member

    My USA model (no battery heater) was 1 F (-17 C, see HondaLink temp) this AM (parked & L2 charged outside), preconditioned 30 min (drew 2.6 kWh), drove 33+ miles roundtrip (see odometer A, resets with each charge), ICE did not turn on (note HV range unchanged at 276 miles). Car ran flawlessly.

    I think preconditioning is key to performance at low temp, but obviously draws power while doing so. Screenshot_20190131-060056.jpeg IMG_20190131_212129.jpeg

    Sent using Inside EVs mobile app
     
  6. KentuckyKen

    KentuckyKen Well-Known Member

    Great news on preconditioning allowing all EV at 1 F and even with charging outside.
    Did you run the cabin heat at all on the trip and if so at what setting?
    Thanks for sharing.
     
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  8. I appreciate all the heads up and will try to pre-condition; problem is that my carport is about 100 meters from my home, can I get it going at that distance?

    Also, the crux of the issue is that in very similar conditions, even colder temps, the engine did not come on. I am trying to understand what may have led to the change.
     
  9. Rajiv Vaidyanathan

    Rajiv Vaidyanathan Active Member

    @Stuart Friedman - I had this problem a lot, and then @MNSteve solved the mystery. What was starting the ICE was the fan when heating the car.

    I always have my climate control set to "Auto" and the moment I got into the car and started it in ultra-cold weather (0F and below), the ICE would turn on.

    At the suggestion of @MNSteve I manually turned the fan down to a low speed and VOILA! No ICE turn on even in very cold weather!

    Thank you, @MNSteve
     
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  10. insightman

    insightman Well-Known Member Subscriber

    If your key fob won't work at that distance, you can start preconditioning through HondaLink from anywhere (from anywhere you have cell service, that is).
     
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  11. LegoZ

    LegoZ Active Member

    Is there a setting for it to do that or are you manually resetting each time?
     
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  13. insightman

    insightman Well-Known Member Subscriber

    This table appears on page 327 of the Owners Manual:

    upload_2019-2-1_12-27-24.png
     
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  14. ClarityDoc

    ClarityDoc Active Member

    After preconditioning the cabin is 70 F, and with the seat heater on, I find that I'm comfortable (in the coat I wore as I walked to the car) for trips of 30-60 minutes. On that trip, I did have some windshield fog, and used the front defogger for 5-10 minutes without enginulation.
     
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  15. MNSteve

    MNSteve Well-Known Member

    I will feel truly bad about this if one day they find you frozen in your car because you didn't turn on the heat!
     
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  16. neal adkins

    neal adkins Active Member

    Many people in here refer to ev range
    Changing. Even after the service bulletin i still find mine very fickle. So if i want to see how my ev range is actually performing, i use the miles drven and the percentage of charge remaining via the Honda link app or just look at the bars remaining for a ball park number. I know how the milage of various routes i drive and moniter my soc percentage at the end of the trip. Far more accurate than the fickle range estimator.
     
    Last edited: Feb 4, 2019
  17. MNSteve

    MNSteve Well-Known Member

    Another anecdotal piece of data relative to the ICE starting when it's cold.

    This morning I preconditioned in my garage where the temperature was about 20°F. The ICE did not start when I started the car. I drove to my first stop in EV. The car sat in the parking lot for about 15 minutes. When I started it after this first stop, the ICE immediately came on. The interesting thing was that the temperature on the dash gauge read exactly 10°F. And yes, I had the heat set to 68. The ICE ran long enough to get itself toasty warm and then shut down, not to restart for the rest of the trip. I do not think this was a maintenance start because the ICE ran as recently as a few days ago. Another interesting tidbit is that the display did not show any energy flow from the engine to the battery.

    After spending 15 minutes or so in the second store, again with the car parked in the lot, the temperature had risen a whole degree, putting it above 10. The ICE did not start.

    I'm wondering if 10°F outside temperature is magic, and the car controller decides that if the temperature is that cold that running the ICE for generating cabin heat is a good idea. Who knows, really. This car is complex enough that we will never be able to reverse engineer it with the limited data we have available.
     
    smith ho likes this.
  18. neal adkins

    neal adkins Active Member

    In one of threads someone mentioned that the ice may come in to help maintain the cabin temp without draining the battery so fast in cold temps.
     
  19. MNSteve

    MNSteve Well-Known Member

    Yes, I'm the someone. What I'm trying to understand is the definition of "cold temps". Like everything else on this car, it seems to be unpredictable, but we know that it's not.
     
  20. Atkinson

    Atkinson Active Member

    I noticed that I have to keep the fan below 3 to keep the engine off in cold weather, at least for the first few miles.
    And another thing, the lack of a battery heater is really slowing down my charging when it is cold.
    Our Volt charges faster at 0 degrees using a 3 Kw charger.
    How much did Honda save deleting the battery heater?
     
  21. The Gadgeteer

    The Gadgeteer Active Member

    I am willing to bet the engine turns on based on battery temperature not air temperature.
     
  22. insightman

    insightman Well-Known Member Subscriber

    The cost of the power seats? The majority of Clarity PHEVs sold will never have need of a battery heater.
     
    Last edited: Feb 4, 2019
  23. KentuckyKen

    KentuckyKen Well-Known Member

    Thanks for sharing all the cold weather experiences and five of us some more data points.
    Man, reverse engineering this technological wonder is like doing a jigsaw puzzle in the dark with mittens on!
     

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